Case Report
Sudden Unexpected Death in a Patient with Tumour Associated Pulmonary Embolism
Table 1
Overview of reported pulmonary tumour embolisms.
| Malignancy | | Chief complaint | | In-hospital mortality | Diagnostic methods used | |
| Atrial myxoma | 9 | Chest pain Cough Dyspnea Fever Shock | 1 1 7 1 1 | 33,30% | Autopsy CT Surgery PETCT | 2 6 6 1 |
| Bladder | 4 | Chest pain Dyspnea None | 1 2 1 | 100% | Autopsy Pulmonary angiogram | 4 1 |
| Breast | 30 | Chest pain Dyspnea None | 2 28 2 | 93,30% | Autopsy Pulmonary angiogram Aspiration cytology Radio nuclear perfusion Surgery Ventilationperfusion scan | 27 4 1 3 1 3 |
| Colon | 5 | Abdominal pain Cough Dyspnea Fever None | 1 1 2 1 1 | 100% | Autopsy | 5 |
| Kidney | 10 | Chest pain Dyspnea None Shock | 1 8 1 1 | 30% | Autopsy CT Surgery | 1 8 8 |
| Liver | 9 | Chest pain Dyspnea Fever None | 2 5 1 2 | 88,90% | Autopsy Pulmonary angiogram CT Aspiration cytology | 8 2 2 1 |
| Lung | 12 | Cough Dyspnea None Shock | 1 9 1 1 | 91,70% | Autopsy Pulmonary angiogram CT Radio nuclear perfusion Surgery Ventilationperfusion scan | 11 1 2 1 1 2 |
| Oesophagus | 4 | Dyspnea | 4 | 100% | Autopsy | 4 |
| Pancreas | 6 | Dyspnea Fever None | 4 1 2 | 83,30% | Autopsy EUS Ventilationperfusion scan | 5 1 2 |
| Prostate | 4 | Dyspnea None | 3 1 | 83,30% | Autopsy | 4 |
| Stomach | 38 | Cough Dyspnea Fever None | 1 32 1 5 | 100% | Autopsy Pulmonary angiogram CT Aspiration cytology Ventilationperfusion scan | 37 1 2 1 3 |
| Wilms’ tumour | 6 | Abdominal pain Diffuse Dyspnea | 1 4 2 | 83,30% | Autopsy CT Ventilationperfusion scan | 5 1 1 |
| Others | 38 | Chest pain Cough Dyspnea Fever None Shock | 3 2 31 2 1 1 | 52,60% | Autopsy Pulmonary angiogram CT Aspiration cytology Radio nuclear perfusion EUS Surgery Ventilationperfusion scan | 16 2 19 1 4 1 12 5 |
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Others include bile duct, bone, leukemia, lymphoma, cartilage, cervix, choriocarcinoma, epidural, Ewing, fibroelastoma, glioblastoma, cardiac leiomyomatosis, multiple myeloma, ovary, parotid gland, sphenoid sinus, testis, thyroid, synovial sarcoma, unknown, and uterus.
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