Research Article
Metaheuristic Optimization of Fractional Order Incremental Conductance (FO-INC) Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT)
Table 3
Comparative results between MPPT algorithms at 800
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| | Climatic condition | | MPPT | 800 and 25°C | 800 and 35°C | | Max power (Watt) | MPP steps | Oscillation avg. (Watt) | No. of iterations | Max power (Watt) | MPP steps | Oscillation avg. (Watt) | No. of iterations |
| | Fixed-step INC | 321.84 | 137 | 5.87 | — | 319.73 | 131 | 4.92 | — | | Variable-step INC | 324.63 | 125 | 4.89 | — | 319.90 | 127 | 4.17 | — | | FO-INC fixed step + PSO | 420.28 | 121 | 4.28 | 100 | 400.01 | 127 | 4.34 | 100 | | FO-INC fixed step + ACO | 470.62 | 115 | 4.067 | 100 | 462.24 | 121 | 3.089 | 100 | | FO-INC fixed step + ALO | 487.22 | 118 | 3.067 | 100 | 474.24 | 125 | 3.089 | 100 | | FO-INC variable step + PSO | 490.28 | 128 | 3.28 | 100 | 480.01 | 132 | 3.34 | 100 | | FO-INC variable step + ACO | 510.62 | 115 | 3.067 | 100 | 490.24 | 121 | 3.089 | 100 | | FO-INC variable step + ALO | 515.52 | 120 | 3.269 | 100 | 510.26 | 127 | 3.802 | 100 |
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