Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Traditional Antimalarial and Antidengue Plants: A Mechanistic Perspective

Table 4

Syntheses of nanoparticles using different medicinal plant extracts.

Plant species	Part(s) used	NPs used	Tested organisms	References
Artimisia nilagirica	Leaf	Silver nanoparticle	Malaria and dengue vectors (Anopheles stephensi and Aedes aegypti)	[103]
Ulva lactuca	Whole plant	Silver nanoparticle	Malaria vector (Anopheles stephensi)	[104]
Phyllanthus amarus, Annona squamosa, Coccinia grandis, and Eclipta prostrate	Whole plant	Silver nanoparticle	Malaria vector (Anopheles stephensi)	[105]
Suaeda maritime	Whole plant	Silver nanoparticle	Dengue vector Aedes aegypti	[106]
Sargassum wightii	Whole plant	Zinc oxide nanoparticle	Malaria vector (Anopheles stephensi)	[107]
Cleistanthus collinus and Strychnos nuxvomica	Leaf extract	Silver nanoparticle	Dengue, chikungunya, and Zika vectors	[108]
Belosynapsis kewensis	Leaf extract	Silver nanoparticle	Malaria and dengue vectors (Anopheles stephensi and Aedes aegypti)	[109]
Chrysanthemum	Whole plant	Silver nanoparticle	Dengue vector (Aedes aegypti)	[110]
Leucas aspera and Hyptis suaveolens	Leaf extract	Silver nanoparticles	Malaria, dengue, and filariasis vectors (Anopheles stephensi Aedes aegypti, and Culex quinquefaciatus)	[111]
Annona squamosa	Whole plant	Silver nanoparticles	Dengue and filariasis vectors (Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefaciatus)	[112]
Artemisia vulgaris	Whole plant	Gold nanoparticles	Dengue vector (Aedes aegypti)	[113]
Pedalium murex	Whole plant	Silver nanoparticles	Zika virus vector (Aedes aegypti)	[114]