Sterol Carrier Protein Inhibition-Based Control of Mosquito Vectors: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives

Table 2

Phytochemicals with SCP-2 inhibitory activity against medically important insects.

Compound/extraction	Plant species	Part of the plant	LC50 μgml^−1	Reference
α-Mangostin	Garcinia mangostana	Pericarp of the fruit	19.4 μgml^−1 (Ae. aegypti)	Ee et al. [44]
			5.0 (Ae. aegypti)	Larson et al. [45]
			4.0 (An. gambiae)
			11.0 (An. quadrimaculatus)
			6.0 (An. stephensi)
			6.0 (Cx. pipiens pipiens)
			8.0 (Cx. pipiens quinquefasciatus)
			23.3 (Ae. aegypti)	Sasikumar and Ghosh, [49]
Quercetin	Saxifraga stolonifera	Whole plant	7.53 μgml^−1 (Ae. aegypti)	Anstrom et al. [43]
Dulxanthone	Garcinia mangostana	Pericarp of the fruit	8.81(Ae. aegypti)	Sasikumar and Ghosh, [49]