Research Article
Candida Bloodstream Infection: Changing Pattern of Occurrence and Antifungal Susceptibility over 10 Years in a Tertiary Care Saudi Hospital
Table 3
A multivariate regression analysis of Candida risk factors.
| Variable | Infection outcome | Hospital outcome | 95% CI for OR | 95% CI for OR | Lower | Upper | value | OR | Lower | Upper | value | OR |
| Prior ICU admission (yes/no) | 0.531 | 1.478 | 0.642 | 0.886 | 0.71 | 1.89 | 0.559 | 1.16 | Neutropenia (yes/no) | 0.218 | 1.936 | 0.439 | 0.65 | 0.29 | 2.01 | 0.585 | 0.76 | Use of broad-spectrum antibiotic (yes/no) | 0.948 | 3.609 | 0.071 | 1.849 | 1.74 | 5.77 | <0.001 | 3.17 | CV (yes/no) | 1.269 | 3.631 | 0.004 | 2.146 | 1.22 | 3.26 | 0.006 | 1.99 | TPN (yes/no) | 0.286 | 1.085 | 0.085 | 0.557 | 0.56 | 1.86 | 0.944 | 1.02 | Chemotherapy (yes/no) | 0.267 | 2.683 | 0.778 | 0.847 | 0.33 | 2.61 | 0.887 | 0.93 | Intra-abdominal infection (yes/no) | 0.426 | 3.865 | 0.658 | 1.283 | 0.37 | 3.43 | 0.834 | 1.13 | Chronic use of steroid (yes/no) | 0.36 | 4.03 | 0.762 | 1.205 | 0.16 | 1.68 | 0.267 | 0.51 | Immune-modulating drugs (yes/no) | 0.285 | 5.194 | 0.792 | 1.216 | 0.16 | 2.55 | 0.527 | 0.64 |
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