Research Article

Knowledge Regarding Mechanical Ventilation and Practice of Ventilatory Care among Nurses Working in Intensive Care Units in Selected Governmental Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study

Table 2

Knowledge of nurses working in intensive care units regarding mechanical ventilators at the selected government hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 2021 (N = 146).

Knowledge regarding MVYes N = 146 (%)No N = 146 (%)

Knowing the amount of pao2 in the initiation of a mechanical ventilator34 (23.3)112 (76.7)
Knowing the critical amount of respiratory rate in the initiation of a mechanical ventilator51 (34.9)95 (61.5)
Knowing the critical pH values in the indication of mechanical ventilator71 (48.6)75 (51.4)
Knowing volume-targeted mechanical ventilator mode47 (32.2)99 (68.8)
Knowing pressures-targeted mechanical ventilator mode93 (63.7)53 (36.3)
Knowing the explanation of the term FIO275 (51.4)71 (48.6)
Knowing the term PEEP and its functions100 (68.5)46 (31.5)
Knowing the term tidal volume68 (46.6)78 (53.4)
Knowing the cause of high-pressure alarms96 (65.8)50 (34.2)
Knowing the cause of low-pressure alarm63 (43.2)83 (56.8)
Knowing the observations that indicate the ventilator flow rate setting is matched with patient inspiratory efforts54 (37.0)92 (63.0)
Knowing the changes should make to match the inspiratory demand of the patient breathing fast60 (41.1)86 (58.9)
Knowing the potential results of alarm silencing once or repeatedly67 (45.9)79 (54.1)
Signs and symptoms indicate a patient who is not ready to be weaned70 (47.9)76 (52.1)
The correct sequence of weaning63 (43.2)83 (56.8)
Extubation of a patient84 (57.5)62 (42.5)