Research Article

Efficacy of a Computer-Assisted Cognitive Rehabilitation Intervention in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

Table 3

Performance on neuropsychological measures for the RehaCom and control group at baseline, posttreatment, and at 6-month follow-up.

MS RehaCom group ()
Mean (95% CI)
SDMS control group ()
Mean (95% CI)
SD

SRTLTST036.72 (34.57–38.86)5.9436.42 (34.37–38.48)5.08
T143.47 (40.55–46.39)8.0936.38 (34.34–38.43)5.06
T243.00 (40.04–45.96)8.21

SRTDRT06.09 (5.44–6.75)1.827.15 (6.65–7.66)1.25
T18.22 (7.59–8.85)1.757.12 (6.73–7.50)7.12
T27.75 (7.11–8.39)1.77

BVMT-RTT021.40 (17.10–24.30)5.8522.50 (17.80–25.20)7.80
T124.50 (19.50–26.30)6.0220.80 (17.50–24.60)6.85
T223.10 (18.90–25.20)6.40

VFT phonT031.88 (28.92–34.83)8.2029.81 (23.39–30.23)8.46
T133.13 (30.60–35.65)7.0129.95 (24.16–30.53)7.88
T231.47 (29.20–33.74)6.29

VFT semT041.03 (38.09–43.97)8.1640.50 (36.69–44.31)9.44
T143.56 (40.55–46.57)8.3439.58 (35.60–43.55)9.83
T242.06 (39.05–45.08)8.35

SDMTT036.91 (33.89–39.92)8.3637.42 (33.03–41.82)10.87
T140.03 (37.48–42.58)7.0837.43 (33.44–41.40)9.85
T237.50 (35.25–39.75)6.25

TMT-AT073.50 (65.08–81.92)23.3569.27 (52.05–68.48)20.30
T159.53 (52.86–66.20)18.4968.88 (52.67–69.10)20.32
T260.31 (53.28–67.34)19.49

TMT-BT0145. 81 (129.12–162.50)46.29111. 54 (96.23–126.84)37.89
T1113.28 (94.72–131.84)51.47110.96 (96.18–125.75)36.60
T2115.78 (97.40–134.16)50.98

SNSTT059.80 (53.30–64.50)15.5058.70 (52.60–63.80)17.30
T163.50 (57.40–68.10)13.2557.60 (52.90–62.70)14.20
T262.10 (56.90–66.20)14.20

Notes: All values are raw scores. T0: baseline assessment; T1: posttreatment assessment; T2: 6-month follow-up assessment. MS control group was not assessed at 6-month follow-up. SRTLTS: Selective Reminding Test Long-Term Storage; SRTDR: Selective Reminding Test-Delayed Recall; BVMT-RT: Brief Visuospatial Memory Test-Revised Total Recall; VFT phon: Greek Verbal Fluency Test-Phonemic Fluency; VFT sem: Greek Verbal Fluency Test-Semantic Fluency; SDMT: Symbol Digit Modalities Test; TMT-A and TMT-B: Greek Trail Making Test Part A, Greek Trail Making Test Part B; SNST: Stroop Neuropsychological Screening Test.