Review Article
Oxidative Stress, Prooxidants, and Antioxidants: The Interplay
Table 2
Deadly diseases that have got positive correlation to oxidative stress.
| | Sl. number | Disease | Organs involved | Etiology | References |
| | (1) | Macular degeneration | Eyes | Reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) | [206] | | (2) | Diabetes | Multi-organ | Superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione reductase, glutathione peroxidase | [207] | | (3) | Chronic fatigue | Multiorgan | C-reactive protein | [208] | | (4) | Atherosclerosis | Blood vessels | Reduced NADPH oxidase system | [209] | | (5) | Autoimmune disorders (systemic lupus erythematosus) | Immune system | ribonucleoprotein | [118] | | (6) | Neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease) | Brain | Reactive oxygen species (ROS) | [210] | | (7) | Asthma | Lungs | ROS particularly H2O2 | [211] | | (8) | Rheumatoid and osteoarthritis | Joints | Radical oxygen species | [212] | | (9) | Nephritis | Kidney | Glutathione transferase kappa (GSTK 1-1) | [213] | | (10) | Melanoma | Skin | Pathophysiological processes including DNA damage and lipid peroxidation (LPO) | [214] | | (11) | Myocardial infarction | Heart | Reactive oxygen species (ROS) | [215] |
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