Research Article

Familiar Music as an Enhancer of Self-Consciousness in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease

Table 1

Means (M) and standard deviations (SD) of several demographic, and clinical characteristics of the experimental and control AD groups.

AD experimental groupAD control group valuea
M (SD)M (SD)

Sample size ( )2020
Gender (F : M)18 : 219 : 1>.05
Age (years)74.38 (3.56) 75.15 (4.23)>.05
Educational level3.32 (0.41)3.25 (0.6)>.05
Duration of illness (years)3.1 (1.8)3.2 (1.3)>.05
Clinical dementia rating (CDR)1.2 (0.3)1.3 (0.5)>.05
MMS19.30 (3.68)19.90 (2.93)>.05
FAS9.33 (2.37)9.11 (2.15)>.05
Self-consciousness questionnaire10.11 (2.44)10.17 (2.1)>.05

values referred to control and experimental groups.
Significant difference ( ).