Research Article

Hepatitis B Virus Immunity Gap: A Six-Year Laboratory Data Review of Hepatitis B Serological Profiles in Gauteng Province, South Africa

Table 3

The distribution of positive anti-HBc total per year across all age groups and sex in Gauteng Province, 2014–2019.

VariableTotal numberAnti-HBc total
Nn% (95% CI) value

Age group
<52,09231314.9 (7.7–11.1) = 0.002
5–122,0631718.3 (2.5–4.4)
13–2410,9571,78616.3 (7.4–8.7)
≥2578,59932,10440.8 (33.4–44.2)

Sex
Female53,29917,02332.0 (39.8–40.2) = 0.006
Males40,41217,35143.0 (42.3–42.7)

Year
201414,6064,92333.7 (18.9–20.5) < 0.001
201519,8527,03635.4 (18.2–25.8)
201622,9558,33536.3 (19.5–21.7)
201712,9165,02939.0 (23.7–27.8)
201811,7914,76340.4 (23.7–28.2)
201911,5914,28837.0 (23.5–28.8)
Total93,71134,37437.0