Research Article

The Comparison of Teen Clubs vs. Standard Care on Treatment Outcomes for Adolescents on Antiretroviral Therapy in Windhoek, Namibia

Table 3

Virologic suppression by demographic and clinical characteristics.

Characteristics6 months value12 months value18 months value
Fully suppressedSuppressedUnsuppressedFully suppressedSuppressedUnsuppressedFully suppressedSuppressedUnsuppressed

Model of care
Teen club51 (69%)11 (15%)12 (16%)0.29850 (69%)9 (12%)13 (18%)0.43844 (63%)12 (17%)14 (20%)0.113
Standard care195 (69%)57 (20%)30 (11%)192 (68%)50 (18%)39 (14%)175 (68%)56 (22%)28 (11%)

Age group
10–14 years134 (72%)38 (21%)13 (7%)0.015135 (73%)31 (17%)18 (10%)0.021122 (71%)33 (19%)16 (9%)0.091
15–19 years112 (65%)30 (18%)29 (17%)107 (63%)28 (17%)34 (20%)97 (61%)35 (22%)26 (16%)

Sex
Male126 (68%)38 (20%)22 (12%)0.793130 (69%)35 (19%)24 (13%)0.38113 (64%)38 (22%)25 (14%)0.581
Female120 (71%)30 (18%)20 (12%)112 (68%)24 (15%)28 (17%)106 (69%)30 (20%)17 (11%)

Disclosure
Disclosed233 (70%)63 (19%)39 (12%)0.614230 (69%)57 (17%)47 (14%)0.122207 (66%)67 (21%)39 (12%)0.325
Not disclosed11 (69%)2 (12%)3 (19%)10 (62%)1 (6%)5 (31%)11 (73%)1 (7%)3 (20%)

ART regimen
First-line192 (74%)43 (17%)23 (9%)0.012189 (74%)36 (14%)32 (12%)0.004168 (71%)47 (20%)22 (9%)0.005
Second-line54 (55%)25 (26%)19 (19%)53 (55%)23 (24%)20 (21%)51 (55%)21 (23%)20 (22%)

indicates statistical significance at 5% level.