Research Article

Improvement of Osteoporosis Screening among Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients at Gastroenterology Fellows’ Clinics

Table 1

Demographic data, characteristics, and DEXA screening rate for IBD patients who are at risk of osteoporosis.

Preintervention phase (12 weeks)Postintervention phase (12 weeks)
VACountyAllVACountyAll

Total clinic patients368375743402403805
No. of IBD patients453580463581
 UC211536231336
 Crohn’s222042202242
 Indeterminate202303
Male, N (%)42 (93.3%)13 (37.1%)55 (68.8%)45 (97.8%)13 (37.1%)58 (71.6%)
Age (years), mean ± SD61.6 ± 15.046.8 ± 14.455.1 ± 16.562.7 ± 16.445.1 ± 12.755.1 ± 17.2
No. of IBD patients who met DEXA screening criteria, N (%)29 (64.4%)16 (45.7%)45 (56.3%)28 (60.9%)19 (54.3%)47 (58.0%)
 Steroid criteria131427111829
 Age criteria1932219120
 Fracture criteria011022
Patients who received appropriate screening DEXA scan, N (%)6 (20.7%)7 (43.8%)13 (28.9%)21 (75.0%)19 (100.0%)40 (85.1%)

IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; UC, ulcerative colitis; SD, standard deviation; DEXA scan, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry