Simulation of Surface Ozone Pollution in the Central Gulf Coast Region Using WRF/Chem Model: Sensitivity to PBL and Land Surface Physics

Table 2

Statistical results for air temperature for experiments with different PBL and LSM physics for temperature, rh at 2 m and wind speed, 𝑢, 𝑣 components at 10 m level.

Parameter	Experiment	𝑅	ME	MBIAS	MAE	RMSE
Temperature (°C)	YSUSOIL	0.45	0.51	1.00	1.88	2.38
	MYJSOIL	0.43	−0.38	1.00	2.29	2.71
	ACMSOIL	0.31	0.77	1.00	3.26	3.78
	YSUNOAH	0.46	0.22	1.00	2.04	2.55
	MYJNOAH	0.42	0.02	1.00	2.10	2.58
	ACMNOAH	0.40	0.29	1.00	2.00	2.50
	YSURUC	0.46	0.98	1.00	2.09	2.62
	MYJRUC	0.39	0.02	1.00	2.43	2.92
	ACMRUC	0.39	0.97	1.04	2.34	2.73
	ACMPX	0.42	−0.71	1.00	1.94	2.42
RH (%)	YSUSOIL	0.27	7.92	1.22	10.66	12.89
	MYJSOIL	0.19	15.52	1.30	17.89	20.04
	ACMSOIL	0.14	6.99	1.15	16.04	18.68
	YSUNOAH	0.25	5.26	1.11	11.41	13.80
	MYJNOAH	0.23	8.84	1.17	12.77	15.18
	ACMNOAH	0.25	5.41	1.10	10.39	12.80
	YSURUC	0.19	7.69	1.15	12.32	14.71
	MYJRUC	0.23	8.84	1.17	12.77	15.18
	ACMRUC	0.15	7.98	1.15	12.11	14.63
	ACMPX	0.21	11.39	1.19	13.55	16.21
Wind Speed (ms^-1)	YSUSOIL	0.27	0.40	1.63	1.32	1.64
	MYJSOIL	0.26	0.58	1.79	1.41	1.68
	ACMSOIL	0.20	0.19	1.67	1.40	1.73
	YSUNOAH	0.26	0.34	1.57	1.33	1.66
	MYJNOAH	0.26	0.70	1.86	1.41	1.74
	ACMNOAH	0.25	0.21	1.47	1.28	1.61
	YSURUC	0.25	0.62	1.91	1.45	1.79
	MYJRUC	0.24	0.83	2.00	1.49	1.83
	ACMRUC	0.25	0.42	1.61	1.36	1.70
	ACMPX	0.27	0.05	1.31	1.22	1.52
𝑢, 𝑣 wind (ms^-1)	YSUSOIL	0.31	−0.33	2.40	2.26	2.58
	MYJSOIL	0.45	0.33	0.62	1.96	2.34
	ACMSOIL	0.21	0.10	0.38	2.11	2.47
	YSUNOAH	0.36	0.47	0.27	2.00	2.31
	MYJNOAH	0.31	0.48	0.71	2.05	2.40
	ACMNOAH	0.35	0.34	1.17	2.12	2.43
	YSURUC	0.35	0.45	1.23	2.15	2.52
	MYJRUC	0.41	0.20	0.78	2.20	2.57
	ACMRUC	0.37	0.86	0.93	2.08	2.55
	ACMPX	0.43	0.10	0.97	1.70	1.96