Research Article

Determination of Land Suitability Criteria for Maize Hybrid in Boalemo Regency Based on Optimum Yield and Selected Land Quality

Table 2

Brief statistics of land quality and characteristics.

Latent variables/indicatorsUnitnMinMedianMeanMaxSD

X1 (temperature)
 X1.1 (temperature)°C6726.7927.8028.0128.190.63
X2 (water availability)
 X2.1 (rainfall)Mm671,246.001,533.421,478.001,849.00232.69
 X2.2 (wet month)Month670.001.031.003.000.85
 X2.3 (dry month)Month672.003.394.005.001.06
 X2.4 (LGP)Day67211.00246.00214.00304.0044.54
X3 (oxygen availability)
 X3.1 (drainage)Class670.003.764.006.001.82
X4 (rooting conditions)
 X4.1 (texture)Class671.002.212.005.000.99
  X4.1.1 (sand fraction)%675.0041.5843.0081.3318.51
  X4.1.2 (silt fraction)%677.3327.3124.5051.5011.54
  X4.1.3 (clay)%6711.3331.9030.0056.3312.72
 X4.2 (coarse material)%675.0017.2710.0070.0016.58
 X4.3 (effective depth)Cm6710.0074.5574.00160.0036.40
X5 (nutrient retention)
 X5.1 (pH, H2O)675.005.925.907.150.52
 X5.2 (pH, KCl)674.355.245.176.600.56
 X5.3 (organic C)%670.410.850.772.350.39
 X5.4 (CEC)Cmol(+)/kg678.9424.8922.4359.5711.41
 X5.5 (base saturation)%6745.0356.2252.8581.899.76
X6 (nutrient availability)
 X6.1 (total N)%670.040.090.080.270.04
 X6.2 (P availability)Mg/kg670.738.623.7758.6712.61
 X6.3 (K exchangeable)Cmol(+)/kg670.070.390.241.920.42
X7 (sodicity)
 X7.1 (ESP)%670.767.066.2024.175.62
X8 (erosion hazard)
 X8.1 (slopes)%671.009.586.0025.007.29
 X8.2 (soil erosion)Tons/ha/year673.66334.51110.271772.43439.08
X9 (flooding hazard)
 X9.1 (inundation height)Cm670.007.580.0050.0017.10
X 9.2 (inundation period)Day670.000.640.005.001.52
X10 (land preparation)
 X10.1 (rock outcrops)%670.006.640.0045.0011.56
 X10.2 (surface rock)%670.006.580.0045.0011.59
Y (hybrid maize yield)Ton/ha672.854.954.688.071.15

n, the number of the land unit; min, minimum; max, maximum; SD, standard deviation; LGP, long growth period; CEC, cation exchange capacity; ESP, exchangeable sodium percentage.