Research Article

Potential of Phosphorus Solubilizing Purple Nonsulfur Bacteria Isolated from Acid Sulfate Soil in Improving Soil Property, Nutrient Uptake, and Yield of Pineapple (Ananas comosus L. Merrill) under Acidic Stress

Table 3

Effects of added liquid biofertilizers containing P solubilizing purple nonsulfur bacteria and phosphorus fertilizer levels on the dry biomass parts of pineapple cultivated in acid sulfate soil.

FactorCrownFleshCoreShellSlip, stem, shoot, and suckerPeduncle (stem)Butt (stem with leaves stripped off)Leaf
kg·ha−1

(A) Biofertilizers (initial cell density 108 cells·mL−1)None248.3d1016.6d267.3c1138.8c115.1c352.2c1230.4b5976.5c
W48227.9c1135.5c342.4a1326.7b183.4ab403.2ab1541.9a6399.9b
W42286.8b1159.8b311.9b1323.2b177.9b379.9bc1495.3a7081.9a
W48 + W42311.2a1199.7a345.6a1416.1a192.7a420.3a1492.5a6990.0a
(B) Phosphorus fertilizer level (%)0247.6d987.0d255.9d1138.0d133.4d330.7c1171.1c5290.0d
50281.9c1075.8c296.4c1261.1c157.4c371.5b1419.7b6244.9c
75292.4b1207.9b334.9b1363.3b180.5b426.5a1569.6a7205.1b
100302.4a1240.8a380.1a1442.4a197.8a427.0a1599.7a7708.2a
F (A)
F (B)
F (A × B)ns
C.V. (%)3.892.724.461.798.2310.25.065.70

Numbers in each column with the same following letters are insignificantly different from each other; ns: not significant difference; : significant difference at 5%; none: no added biofertilizers; W48: Rhodobacter sphaeroides W48; W42: R. sphaeroides W42; W48 + W42: a mixture of R. sphaeroides W48 and R. sphaeroides W42.