Review Article

A Review of the Studies on the Effect of Different Additives on the Fatigue Behavior of Asphalt Mixtures

Table 5

Impact of polymers on the fatigue performance of asphalt mixture.

PolymerDosagesType of asphalt binderOptimum content based on fatigue resultsFatigue testTest temperatureMode of loadingReference

SBS, Styrene ethylene Butylene–Styrene (SEBS), SBR latex, Elvaloy, CR1%, 3%, 5%, and 10% by wt. of asphalt binderAC-5, AC-10, and AC-20ITFT25°CControlled stressKhattak et al. [99]
The fatigue life of modified mixtures has a strong correlation with both the rheological properties of the binders and the engineering characteristics of the mixtures

Polymerized pellets (PP), SBS4% by wt. of asphalt binderPG 64-16DTCFT20°CControlled strainSahebzamani et al. [100]
The utilization of both polymers resulted in enhanced performance characteristics of asphalt mixtures. However, the aging process significantly deteriorated the fatigue and low-temperature cracking resistance of asphalt mixtures, particularly when they were modified with SBS

Recycled polyethylene PE and CR0.2% and 0.3% by wt. of mix.60–70 pen grade0.2%4PBT20°CControlled strainZhang et al. [101]
The addition of PE reduced the fatigue life of the asphalt mixtures; the CR improved the PE-modified mixtures’ fatigue resistance

SBS, epoxy60–70 pen grade4PBT10°CControlled strainNguyen and Tran [102]
Epoxy asphalt mixtures exhibited superior fatigue resistance compared to polymer-modified asphalt mixtures

SBS2%, 3%, and 4% by wt. of asphalt binderPG 58-28 and PG 64-283%4PBT20°CControlled strainQabur [103]
The addition of polymers to both binders resulted in an increase in the fatigue life of the asphalt mixtures at all strain levels
The presence of certain inconsistencies in the damage results, particularly for PG 64-28 at 3%, can be attributed to the non-homogeneous nature of the 4PBT

SBSPG 64-22 and PG 70-284PBT20°CControlled strainGhabchi et al. [104]
The utilization of a polymer-modified binder was found to significantly improve the fatigue life and counteract the detrimental effects caused by the inclusion of RAP and RAS in the asphalt mixture