Review Article

Guidance on Setup, Calibration, and Validation of Hydrodynamic, Wave, and Sediment Models for Shelf Seas and Estuaries

Table 5

Model performance statistics for flood studies in estuaries including storm surge elevation (hsurge), high water levels (hmax), predicted peak water levels, flow velocity (U), predicted fluvial inputs (Q), flood area predicted correctly for two or more historical floods (A), and predicted flood depth error (derr) (A = design; B = appraisal; C = strategy; and U = unsatisfactory); from Defra/EA [3].

TypeRMSE for hsurge (m)RMSE for hmax (m)Predicted peak water level (mm)RMSE for U (m/s)Q (% of measured flows)A (%)derr (m)

A<0.20<0.20±150≤0.1±5>95≤0.10
B0.20 to 0.350.20 to 0.25±250≤0.2±10>90≤0.20
C0.35 to 0.50<0.30±350≤0.3±15>80≤0.30
U>0.50>0.30>350>0.3>15<80>0.30