Selection and Configuration of Sorption Isotherm Models in Soils Using Artificial Bees Guided by the Particle Swarm

Figure 8

Convergence of agent in PSO (), PCPSO (o), ABC (), and MABC () optimizers for fitting two-site Langmuir isotherm on the experimental data of Zn sorption on Alligator soil (iterations = Iter × function evaluations for agent, for ABC and MABC optimizers).